We all know that trash ends up in our oceans and waterways. While some of it may be due to beachgoers, boaters and passersby who accidently or purposefully litter, it can also start miles away from the beach.

Marine debris is found in every ocean in the world. A world-wide problem may seem difficult to tackle, but with marine debris, even one individual can create a positive effect.

Understanding the six degrees of marine debris separation is the first step to improving the situation. It begins on our city streets, in trash cans at a gas station, at outdoor events, or just about anywhere. If a grocery bag accidently flies out of a car window or an item from an overflowing trash bin gets picked up by the wind, it eventually ends up in a storm drain. From there it travels through the pipes and drainage systems downriver and into our oceans. Marine life mistake it for food and it ends up in their stomach, caught around their necks or entangled around their fins, ultimately hurting the marine life we should be protecting.

To help stop marine debris, be sure to use recycle cans and trash receptacles appropriately. If they are overflowing, hold on to your bags and items until you get home or find a bin that isn’t as full. Bring drinks and food in reusable bottles and containers, carry your own reusable grocery bags to the store, and recycle everything you can.

Most important: Do not litter! It sounds simple, but look around on the streets and you can see litter is a big problem. Your little steps make a big difference. Don’t forget to get children involved by teaching them from an early age that we are stewards of our environment. The less garbage there is in our bins and on our streets, the less of it will end up in the oceans.

The infographic at the top of this blog will help you understand the path of trash and how your attention to the litter issue can make a huge impact.